Thursday, 28 November 2013

Iterator ListIterator and Enumeration


Iterator ListIterator and Enumeration



SR
Iterator
List Iterator
Enumeration
1
iterator was introduced after Enumerator

Enumeration is older and its there from JDK1.0
2
is Iterator has a remove() method
is ListIterator has a remove() method
while Enumeration doesn't.
3
Iterator we can manipulate the objects like adding and removing the objects from collection e.g. Arraylist.

Enumeration acts as Read-only interface, because it has the methods only to traverse and fetch the objects,
4
Iterator is more secure and safe as compared to Enumeration because it  does not allow other thread to modify the collection object while some thread is iterating over it and throws ConcurrentModificationException.
ListIterator is more secure and safe as compared to Enumeration because it  does not allow other thread to modify the collection object while some thread is iterating over it and throws ConcurrentModificationException
Less secure as compared to Iterator
5
Iterator interface methods:
hasNext()
next()
remove()
LisIterator hods:
hasNext()
next()
remove()
hasPrevious()
previous()
Enumeration
hasMoreElement()
nextElement()
N/A


6
We can iterate only in one direction .
We can iterate in both direction .
We can iterate only in one direction .
7
Iteration can be done only once. If you reach the end of series its done. If we need to iterate again we should get a new Iterator.
New ListIterator is not required
Enumeration can be done only once. If you reach the end of series its done. If we need to iterate again we should get a new E.numerator
8

The interface Java.util.ListIterator extends java.util.Iterator interface.

9
public class Test {

public static void main (String args[])
{
List<String> list =new  ArrayList();
list.add("01");
list.add("02");
list.add("03");
list.add("04");
Iterator LS= list.Iterator();

while (LS.hasNext()) {
String s=(String) LS.next();

System.out.println(s);
}


}
}


public class Test {

public static void main (String args[])
{
List<String> list =new  ArrayList();
list.add("01");
list.add("02");
list.add("03");
list.add("04");
ListIterator LS= list.listIterator();

while (LS.hasNext()) {
String s=(String) LS.next();

System.out.println(s);
}


}
}



public class Test {

public static void main (String args[])
{
List<String> list =new  ArrayList();
list.add("01");
list.add("02");
list.add("03");
list.add("04");
//get the Enumeration object
   Enumeration e = Collections.enumeration(list);
  
   //enumerate through the ArrayList elements
   System.out.println("Enumerating through Java ArrayList");
   while(e.hasMoreElements()){  System.out.println(e.nextElement());
   } }
}


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